A Dental X-Ray Machine (IOPA) with Film Processor
A Dilation and Curettage (D & C) Surgical Set
Key Components and Their Functions:
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Uterine Sound – Measures the depth and orientation of the uterus.
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Cervical Dilators (Hegar or Pratt Dilators) – Used to gradually dilate the cervix for uterine access.
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Uterine Curettes (Sharp and Blunt) – For scraping and removing tissue or debris from the uterine walls.
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Tenaculum Forceps (Single/Double Tooth) – Used to grasp and stabilize the cervix during the procedure.
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Vulsellum Forceps – Helps in holding the cervix or uterus firmly.
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Sponge Holding Forceps – Used for cleaning and applying antiseptics inside the vagina.
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Artery Forceps (Curved and Straight) – For clamping small blood vessels to control bleeding.
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Scissors (Mayo, Metzenbaum) – Used for cutting sutures or soft tissue.
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Speculum (Cusco or Sims) – Opens the vaginal canal for visualization and access to the cervix.
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Bowls and Kidney Dishes – For collecting samples or fluids during the procedure.
A FULLY AUTO EDGER LE 2.0 PATTERNLESS
A General Set Major
Below is a description of the typical components included:
1. Cutting and Dissecting Instruments
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Scalpel handles (No. 3 & 4) – for attaching surgical blades.
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Metzenbaum scissors – for delicate tissue dissection.
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Mayo scissors (straight and curved) – for cutting sutures and tough tissue.
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Bone cutting forceps or rongeur (optional) – for cutting small bone fragments.
2. Grasping and Holding Instruments
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Tissue forceps (with and without teeth) – for holding skin and tissue.
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Allis tissue forceps – for firmly grasping soft tissue.
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Babcock forceps – for delicate structures like intestines or fallopian tubes.
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Kocher (Ochsner) forceps – for tough tissue or fascia.
3. Clamping and Occluding Instruments
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Artery forceps (Mosquito, Kelly, Crile, Rochester-Pean) – for hemostasis (controlling bleeding).
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Right angle (Mixter) forceps – for passing ligatures around vessels.
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Towel clamps (Backhaus) – for securing drapes.
4. Retracting and Exposing Instruments
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Langenbeck retractors – for small incisions.
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Deaver retractors – for deep cavity retraction.
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Richardson retractors – for abdominal wall exposure.
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Rake retractors – for superficial retraction.
5. Suturing and Stapling Instruments
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Needle holders (Mayo-Hegar, Olsen-Hegar) – for suturing.
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Suture scissors – for cutting suture material.
6. Suction and Miscellaneous Instruments
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Yankauer or Poole suction tube – for aspirating fluids.
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Towel clips – to hold sterile drapes.
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Bowl set (kidney dishes, round bowls) – for holding saline or instruments.
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Instrument tray (sterilizable) – for organizing the set.
A GROVING MACHINE
A HANDHELD REFRACTOMETER AI-OPTIC
A MANUAL PHOROPTER
A Microscope (CX 107)
A NEAR LED TABLE CHART
A REBOUND TONOMETER SW500
A REFRACTION / VX105 MULTI-FUNCTION AUTO EYE TESTING INSTRUMENT
A Semi-Auto Edger Machine
Key Features:
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Lens Shaping: Precisely cuts and polishes the edges of ophthalmic lenses (plastic or glass) to match the frame shape.
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Tracing System: Some models include a frame tracer that scans the lens shape before edging.
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Beveling: Creates grooves or bevels for mounting lenses into frames securely.
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Adjustable Speed & Pressure: Allows customization according to lens material and thickness.
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Water Cooling System: Prevents overheating of the lens during edging.
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User Control: Operator manually sets parameters such as size, bevel position, and edge style.
Applications:
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Used in optical workshops and hospitals for lens finishing.
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Suitable for ophthalmic technicians and opticians making prescription glasses.
Advantages:
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Cost-effective compared to fully automatic models.
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Provides better manual control for delicate or customized work.
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Produces accurate, smooth-edged lenses with minimal risk of damage.
