• Purpose & Use

  • Polyglactin sutures are synthetic, absorbable sutures commonly used in soft tissue approximation and ligation.

  • Frequently used in general surgery, gynecology, orthopedics, and plastic surgery.

  • Ideal for tissues that heal quickly, as the suture gradually loses strength and is absorbed by the body.

• Material & Properties

  • Made of polyglactin 910, a copolymer of glycolide and lactide.

  • Braided structure for good handling and knot security.

  • Absorbable: complete absorption occurs within 56–70 days, depending on tissue type and size.

  • Coated to reduce tissue drag and improve smooth passage through tissue.

• Sizes & Classification

  • Available in a wide range of sizes, from 6-0 (very fine, used for delicate tissues like the face and microsurgery) to 1 or 2 (thicker, used for fascia or heavy tissue repair).

  • Size selection depends on tissue type, location, and required tensile strength.

• Needles

  • Sutures are usually pre-attached to surgical needles.

  • Needle types include:

    • Taper point: for soft tissue, organs, and delicate tissues.

    • Reverse cutting or cutting needles: for skin or tough tissues.

  • Curved needles are common, straight needles may be used in minor procedures.

• Packaging & Sterility

  • Sutures are individually sterile-packed, ready for surgical use.

  • Available in single units or boxes containing multiple sutures of the same or mixed sizes.

Indications / Uses

Ringer’s Lactate is commonly used in:

• Dehydration

• Burns

• Trauma

• Surgery (pre-, intra-, post-operative)

• Acute blood loss

• Severe diarrhea / vomiting

• Metabolic acidosis (mild to moderate)

• Rehydration of pediatric and adult patients

It is often preferred over normal saline for large-volume fluid resuscitation because it reduces the risk of hyperchloremic acidosis.

Contents of a Standard Adult Skin Traction Kit

• Adhesive traction strip / band (adult size)

• Foam or padded stirrup for comfort and pressure distribution

• Traction cord / rope

• Spreader plate or metal bar

• Weight bag (usually fills with water or sand; weight not included)

• Crepe or elastic bandages for securing

• Instruction sheet

Indications / Uses

• Femur fractures (temporary stabilization)

• Hip injuries

• Lower limb muscle spasms

• Pre-operative traction

• Pain relief through limb alignment

Typical Contents of a Paediatric Skin Traction Kit

• Child-sized adhesive traction strip/band

• Soft padded foam stirrup for gentle pressure distribution

• Traction cord/rope

• Spreader bar / traction plate

• Weight bag (usually fillable; actual weight not included)

• Crepe / elastic bandages

• Instruction sheet

Key Features

• Designed specifically for children’s smaller limb size

• Extra-gentle adhesive to protect delicate paediatric skin

• Soft, cushioned materials to reduce pressure injury risk

• Easy application by medical staff

• Compatible with paediatric traction frames and pulleys

Common Uses / Indications

• Femur fractures in children

• Temporary stabilization during transport or pre-operative care

• Pain management and muscle spasm reduction

• Maintaining limb alignment before surgery or casting